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The Ministry of Agriculture responded to the interpretation of the confusion of returning home
[ China Agricultural Machinery Industry News ] Returning home business has become a trend in China. In response to the various confusions encountered by returning entrepreneurs, we have sorted out the state's support policies for returning home business. On the 28th, China's Ministry of Agriculture's rural entrepreneurship innovation The office responded and interpreted 13 hot issues.
The Ministry of Agriculture responded to the interpretation of the confusion of returning home
1. Why do returning rural people want to “goose return†entrepreneurial innovation?
A: In recent years, with the continuous advancement of the country's mass entrepreneurship and innovation, more and more migrant workers, middle and high school graduates, retired soldiers and scientific and technical personnel, at the same time, there are many love agriculture and management. The well-managed business owners, returned overseas students, and urban personnel returned to the rural areas to innovate in the countryside. The society has a new name for this group of people - "Yangui". The reason is, on the one hand, the continuous improvement of the infrastructure to greatly enhance the attractiveness of the countryside. The tension between the nostalgia and the homesickness is getting tighter and tighter, calling for the return of the wanderer. On the other hand, the consumption of urban and rural residents is upgrading, and the supply of green agricultural products is in short supply. The needs of the countryside have been filled in, and the supply-side structural reforms have seen unlimited business opportunities. The huge profit margin has attracted more and more people to choose to return to the countryside to start businesses.
2. What does the returning villager “create�
A: When selecting a project, we should adhere to the market demand-oriented, combine local resources and its own advantages, and achieve "three docking." First, take the initiative to dock a new round of regional distribution planning of advantageous agricultural products and the construction of characteristic agricultural products. Actively develop large-scale breeding and breeding industries, characteristic agriculture and facility agriculture; develop agricultural product processing and circulation industries such as drying, storage, preservation, purification, grading, packaging, marketing, etc., and guide the development of nutritious, healthy, convenient and affordable processed foods. . The second is to actively dock new agricultural industry new business. Develop upgraded farmhouses, picking gardens and leisure agriculture gathering villages, upgrade the products and service grades of leisure agriculture and rural tourism, and turn agriculture into a happy industry that protects the eyes and washes the lungs and health and health; develops rural e-commerce, cultural creativity, health care and old-age care, Centralized kitchens, rural greening and beautification, and other productive life services and new modes of new industries. The third is to actively link the development of rural one, two, and three industries. Let agricultural production continue one after another, three industrial interactions, and form a good industrial division of labor and profit distribution relationship.
3. How do you return to the rural areas?
A: It is necessary to carry out entrepreneurial innovation through the means of unity and cooperation, rather than "singing a one-man show" and "running a single gang". In terms of organizational form and management methods, it is possible to cooperate with farmers to establish and lead rural cooperative organizations through contracting, leasing, and shareholding; or use rural e-commerce platforms to conduct online entrepreneurship; and other rural business entities ( Including enterprises, village collectives, cooperative organizations) to establish agricultural enterprises and various related industries, to become a new model of new industries and new business models; also through online marketing, create distinctive brands to win the market, diversify risks, form entrepreneurial innovation The community of destiny.
4. How do I return to the rural area to register?
A: First of all, you can enjoy the convenience of the registration process and other procedures in the “green channel†of the rural areas established in the county. If you start a business in the startup park, you can enjoy the services such as business and other departments directly to the park to apply for licenses. You can also apply for policy advice, entrepreneurship counseling and other services. Secondly, you can enjoy the preferential policies of “five photos and one photo†and “one photo per photoâ€. It can also be combined with local laws and regulations, and enjoy the procedures of simplifying the registration of entrepreneurial residences (business premises), “multiple sites and multiple photosâ€, and cluster registration. Third, you can enjoy preferential policies such as the registration of non-receipt registration and licenses for entrepreneurs and entrepreneurs in the rural areas. With these policies, as long as you have the idea of ​​starting a business in the countryside and put it into practice, you will get a lot of convenient and affordable business registration services.
5. How do you return to a rural township to create a business innovation?
A: One of the pain points of going to rural entrepreneurship is financing. In the past, banks were reluctant to lend to them, and the important reason was that there was no collateral. Now, the contracted land, or the land management rights, including agricultural facilities, agricultural machinery, etc., can basically be used as collateral to obtain loans at banks. The country is promoting the “three rights separation†of land ownership, contracting rights and management rights. The purpose is to revitalize land resources into land assets, plus houses, homesteads, agricultural facilities, agricultural machinery, etc., through the mortgage of these “assetsâ€. You can get a loan at the bank. The State Council’s opinion clearly pointed out that the financial support policies for college students, returnees, youth, women and other personnel to start businesses should extend the coverage of entrepreneurship and innovation to returning to rural areas. The loans required for returning rural villagers to carry out moderate-scale agricultural operations into the national agricultural credit guarantee system.
6. What are the benefits of taxation for returning rural entrepreneurs?
A: In recent years, the Ministry of Finance has also continuously implemented various preferential tax policies. In rural finance, since May 1, 2016, during the trial period of the reform of the camp, rural credit cooperatives, rural banks, and rural mutual funds have been Loan companies and legal entities wholly-owned by banking institutions provide financial services income to rural cooperative banks and rural commercial banks in counties and sub-counties. They can choose to apply simple tax calculation methods to calculate and pay VAT according to the 3% rate; The county branch of the Agricultural Bank of China, which is included in the pilot reform of the “Three Rural Finance Departmentâ€, provides interest income from rural household loans, loans from rural enterprises and rural organizations, and can choose to apply the simple tax calculation method to calculate the value-added tax at a rate of 3%. The head office of China Agricultural Development Bank and its branches provide interest income from agricultural loans, and can choose to apply simple tax calculation method according to the levy rate of 3%; from November 1, 2011 to December 2017 On the 31st, the loan contract signed between financial institutions and small and micro enterprises was exempt from stamp duty.
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